在这里你将会看到一个应用 POJO 类,Business logic 类和在 test runner 中运行的 test 类的 JUnit 测试的例子。
在 C:\ > JUNIT_WORKSPACE 路径下创建一个名为 EmployeeDetails.java 的 POJO 类。
public class EmployeeDetails { |
private String name; |
private double monthlySalary; |
private int age; |
/** |
* @return the name |
*/ |
public String getName() { |
return name; |
} |
/** |
* @param name the name to set |
*/ |
public void setName(String name) { |
this.name = name; |
} |
/** |
* @return the monthlySalary |
*/ |
public double getMonthlySalary() { |
return monthlySalary; |
} |
/** |
* @param monthlySalary the monthlySalary to set |
*/ |
public void setMonthlySalary(double monthlySalary) { |
this.monthlySalary = monthlySalary; |
} |
/** |
* @return the age |
*/ |
public int getAge() { |
return age; |
} |
/** |
* @param age the age to set |
*/ |
public void setAge(int age) { |
this.age = age; |
} |
} |
EmployeeDetails 类被用于
在 C:\ > JUNIT_WORKSPACE 路径下创建一个名为 EmpBusinessLogic.java 的 business logic 类
public class EmpBusinessLogic { |
// Calculate the yearly salary of employee |
public double calculateYearlySalary(EmployeeDetails employeeDetails){ |
double yearlySalary=0; |
yearlySalary = employeeDetails.getMonthlySalary() * 12; |
return yearlySalary; |
} |
// Calculate the appraisal amount of employee |
public double calculateAppraisal(EmployeeDetails employeeDetails){ |
double appraisal=0; |
if(employeeDetails.getMonthlySalary() < 10000){ |
appraisal = 500; |
}else{ |
appraisal = 1000; |
} |
return appraisal; |
} |
} |
在 C:\ > JUNIT_WORKSPACE 路径下创建一个名为 TestEmployeeDetails.java 的准备被测试的测试案例类
import org.junit.Test; |
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; |
public class TestEmployeeDetails { |
EmpBusinessLogic empBusinessLogic =new EmpBusinessLogic(); |
EmployeeDetails employee = new EmployeeDetails(); |
//test to check appraisal |
@Test |
public void testCalculateAppriasal() { |
employee.setName("Rajeev"); |
employee.setAge(25); |
employee.setMonthlySalary(8000); |
double appraisal= empBusinessLogic.calculateAppraisal(employee); |
assertEquals(500, appraisal, 0.0); |
} |
// test to check yearly salary |
@Test |
public void testCalculateYearlySalary() { |
employee.setName("Rajeev"); |
employee.setAge(25); |
employee.setMonthlySalary(8000); |
double salary= empBusinessLogic.calculateYearlySalary(employee); |
assertEquals(96000, salary, 0.0); |
} |
} |
TestEmployeeDetails 是用来测试 EmpBusinessLogic 类的方法的,它
现在让我们在 C:\ > JUNIT_WORKSPACE 路径下创建一个名为 TestRunner.java 的类来执行测试案例类
import org.junit.runner.JUnitCore; |
import org.junit.runner.Result; |
import org.junit.runner.notification.Failure; |
public class TestRunner { |
public static void main(String[] args) { |
Result result = JUnitCore.runClasses(TestEmployeeDetails.class); |
for (Failure failure : result.getFailures()) { |
System.out.println(failure.toString()); |
} |
System.out.println(result.wasSuccessful()); |
} |
} |
C:\JUNIT_WORKSPACE>javac EmployeeDetails.java |
EmpBusinessLogic.java TestEmployeeDetails.java TestRunner.java |
C:\JUNIT_WORKSPACE>java TestRunner |
true |